Yu-Li Veterans Hospital, Yu-Li Town, Hualian County, Taiwan.
Department of Psychiatry and Department of Research, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan ; Faculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan ; Division of Mental Health and Addiction Medicine, Institute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan.
J Tradit Complement Med. 2012 Jul;2(3):202-3. doi: 10.1016/s2225-4110(16)30100-6.
Yolk oil is common in Asia. According to the Flora Sinensis, yolk oil is a multipurpose medicine, with specific dermatological and fever indications. Nowadays, it is generally used as a complimentary medicine for heart diseases. Yolk oil can be made from heating or chemical extraction method. It is generally believed that yolk oil made from heating (YOheat) method is more effective as a medicine than that from extraction (YOext). The technical details of the heating method remain an issue of argument, including the degree of char and the threat of carcinogens formed during the heating process. Most yolk oil related studies used YOext as research material. Nevertheless, animal studies have showed that YOheat reduced triglycerides and total cholesterol in rodent liver. It is expected an easy-to-make complimentary medicine like YOheat may become even more common and thus evidence based studies should be conducted to verify its pharmacological effects and safety.
蛋黄油在亚洲很常见。根据《中国植物志》，蛋黄油是一种多用途药物，具有特定的皮肤科和退热适应症。如今，它通常被用作心脏病的辅助药物。蛋黄油可以通过加热或化学提取方法制成。一般认为，加热法（YOheat）制成的蛋黄油作为药物比提取法（YOext）制成的蛋黄油更有效。加热法的技术细节仍然存在争议，包括烧焦的程度以及在加热过程中形成的致癌物质的威胁。大多数与蛋黄油相关的研究都使用 YOext 作为研究材料。然而，动物研究表明，YOheat 降低了啮齿动物肝脏中的甘油三酯和总胆固醇。人们期望像 YOheat 这样易于制作的补充药物可能会变得更加普遍，因此应该进行基于证据的研究，以验证其药理作用和安全性。
