Hall Adam, Eilers Mark, Hansen Rachel, Robinson Brooke S, Maloney William J, Paprosky Wayne G, Ries Michael D, Saleh Khaled J
Resident, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, Illinois.
Instr Course Lect. 2014;63:209-18.
As the incidence of primary and revision hip arthroplasty increases, the need for a comprehensive approach to acetabular revision cannot be overstated. In the presence of osteolysis, there is a substantial population of patients with a well-fixed acetabular shell. It will be helpful to orthopaedic surgeons to review the classification of acetabular defects, techniques for exposing an acetabular component when the femoral component will be retained, methods of facilitating access to osteolytic lesions, the principles of bone grafting, options for liner fixation, and when removal of a well-fixed shell is necessary.
随着初次和翻修髋关节置换术的发生率不断上升,采用全面的髋臼翻修方法的必要性再怎么强调也不为过。在存在骨质溶解的情况下,有相当一部分患者的髋臼杯固定良好。对于骨科医生来说,回顾髋臼缺损的分类、在保留股骨假体时暴露髋臼假体的技术、便于处理骨质溶解病变的方法、骨移植的原则、衬垫固定的选择以及何时需要取出固定良好的髋臼杯是很有帮助的。