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美国的牙医应融入医院团队。

Dentists in the US should be integrated into the hospital team.

作者信息

Nalliah R P, Allareddy V, Allareddy V

机构信息

Department of Global Health, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, 188 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, United States.

Department of Paediatric Critical Care, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 11100 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, OH 441065, United States.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 2014 Apr;216(7):391-2. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.245.

DOI:10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.245
PMID:24722091
Abstract

Few dentists play integrated roles within hospital settings and few hospital emergency rooms have dentists. Existing research shows that only 67% of ER visits for dental problems are managed appropriately. Every year Americans die in hospital after being admitted because of dental disease and a recent study found that 20 people died after such hospitalisations in the United States in 2008. Authors of the current correspondence have conducted extensive research on characteristics of emergency room visits and hospitalisations due to various dental conditions using a nationwide dataset for the United States. This opinion article is intended to provoke discussion about the restructuring of hospitals to integrate oral health professionals into the hospital team.

摘要

很少有牙医在医院环境中发挥综合作用,而且很少有医院急诊室配备牙医。现有研究表明,因牙齿问题前往急诊室就诊的患者中,只有67%得到了妥善处理。每年都有美国人因牙病入院后在医院死亡,最近一项研究发现,2008年美国有20人在这类住院治疗后死亡。本文的作者利用美国全国性数据集,对因各种牙齿疾病前往急诊室就诊和住院治疗的特征进行了广泛研究。这篇观点文章旨在引发关于医院结构调整的讨论,以便将口腔健康专业人员纳入医院团队。

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Dentists in the US should be integrated into the hospital team.美国的牙医应融入医院团队。
Br Dent J. 2014 Apr;216(7):391-2. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.245.
2
Hospital-based emergency department visits involving dental conditions: profile and predictors of poor outcomes and resource utilization.基于医院的涉及牙科疾病的急诊科就诊情况:不良结局及资源利用的概况与预测因素
J Am Dent Assoc. 2014 Apr;145(4):331-7. doi: 10.14219/jada.2014.7.
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引用本文的文献

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Interprofessional Oral Health Collaboration: A Survey of Knowledge and Practice Behaviors of Hospital-Based Primary Care Medical Providers in New York City.跨专业口腔健康合作:纽约市医院基层医疗服务提供者的知识与实践行为调查
Adv Med Educ Pract. 2021 Oct 14;12:1211-1218. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S332797. eCollection 2021.
2
Dental services use before and after inpatient admission among privately insured adults in the United States.美国私人保险成年人住院前后的牙科服务利用情况。
J Am Dent Assoc. 2021 Dec;152(12):991-997. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2021.06.003. Epub 2021 Sep 4.
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Oral Health Status of Hospitalized Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.

本文引用的文献

1
Hospital-based ED visits with dental conditions among geriatric patients.老年患者因牙科疾病到医院急诊科就诊的情况。
J Mass Dent Soc. 2013 Summer;62(2):24-8.
2
Hospitalizations primarily attributed to dental conditions in the United States in 2008.2008 年美国主要因牙科疾病住院的人数。
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012 Sep;114(3):333-7. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2012.03.024.
3
Hospital emergency department visits attributed to pulpal and periapical disease in the United States in 2006.2006 年美国牙髓和根尖周疾病导致的医院急诊就诊情况。
2型糖尿病住院患者的口腔健康状况
Diabetes Spectr. 2020 Feb;33(1):58-65. doi: 10.2337/ds18-0089.
4
A cross-sectional analysis of patient care pathways and profiles in a dental emergency department.横断面分析牙科急诊患者的护理路径和特征。
Int Dent J. 2020 Feb;70(1):21-28. doi: 10.1111/idj.12516. Epub 2019 Aug 29.
J Endod. 2011 Jan;37(1):6-9. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2010.09.006. Epub 2010 Nov 12.
4
Periodontal disease as a risk marker in coronary heart disease and chronic kidney disease.牙周病作为冠心病和慢性肾脏病的风险标志物。
Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2010 Nov;19(6):519-26. doi: 10.1097/MNH.0b013e32833eda38.
5
[Oral health status in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 in relation to metabolic control of the disease].2型糖尿病患者的口腔健康状况与疾病代谢控制的关系
Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2010 Jul-Aug;138(7-8):420-4. doi: 10.2298/sarh1008420s.
6
Knowledge about the association between periodontal diseases and diabetes mellitus: contrasting dentists and physicians.牙周病与糖尿病关联的知识:牙医和内科医生的观点对比。
J Periodontol. 2011 Mar;82(3):360-6. doi: 10.1902/jop.2010.100372. Epub 2010 Sep 10.
7
A retrospective investigation of the clinical management of patients attending an out of hours dental clinic in Merseyside under the new NHS dental contract.对默西塞德郡一家非工作时间牙科诊所的患者在新的国民保健制度牙科合同下的临床管理情况进行的回顾性调查。
Br Dent J. 2008 Dec 20;205(12):659-64; discussion 648. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2008.1044. Epub 2008 Dec 5.