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对395793个样本进行分析显示,rs999737基因多态性与乳腺癌之间存在显著关联。

Analyzing 395,793 samples shows significant association between rs999737 polymorphism and breast cancer.

作者信息

Dong Haiying, Gao Zhiying, Li Chengchong, Wang Junping, Jin Ming, Rong Hua, Niu Yingcai, Liu Jicheng

机构信息

Institute of Pathology, Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, 161006, China.

出版信息

Tumour Biol. 2014 Jun;35(6):6083-7. doi: 10.1007/s13277-014-1805-4. Epub 2014 Apr 12.

Abstract

Large-scale genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been conducted and reported the association between rs999737 polymorphism at 14q24.1 (RAD51L1) and breast cancer risk. Following studies investigated rs999737 polymorphism in European and Asian populations. However, some of these studies reported weak and no significant association. Here, we reevaluated this association using large-scale samples from previous 11 studies (n=395,793; 162,261 cases and 233,532 controls) from the PubMed database. We evaluated the genetic heterogeneity among the selected studies. The pooled odds ratio (OR) is calculated by the fixed effect model. All statistical tests for heterogeneity and meta-analysis were computed using R package. We did not identify significant heterogeneity among the included studies using the allele model (P=0.1314 and I (2)=33.4 %). We observed significant association between rs999737 and breast cancer using the allele model (P=2.47E - 35, OR=0.92, 95 % confidence interval (CI) 0.91-0.93). Our analysis further supports previous findings that the rs999737 polymorphism contributes to breast cancer susceptibility. We believe that our finding will be very useful for future genetic studies in breast cancer.

摘要

已经开展了大规模全基因组关联研究(GWAS),并报告了14q24.1(RAD51L1)处的rs999737多态性与乳腺癌风险之间的关联。后续研究在欧洲和亚洲人群中调查了rs999737多态性。然而,其中一些研究报告的关联较弱且无显著意义。在此,我们使用来自PubMed数据库中之前11项研究的大规模样本(n = 395,793;162,261例病例和233,532例对照)重新评估了这种关联。我们评估了所选研究之间的遗传异质性。合并优势比(OR)通过固定效应模型计算。所有关于异质性和荟萃分析的统计检验均使用R软件包进行。在等位基因模型下,我们未发现纳入研究之间存在显著异质性(P = 0.1314,I² = 33.4%)。使用等位基因模型,我们观察到rs999737与乳腺癌之间存在显著关联(P = 2.47E - 35,OR = 0.92,95%置信区间(CI)0.91 - 0.93)。我们的分析进一步支持了之前的研究结果,即rs999737多态性与乳腺癌易感性有关。我们相信我们的发现将对未来乳腺癌的基因研究非常有用。

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