Wang G W, Lu Y N, Wang L P, Wang H J, Wang J Y
J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2014 Jan;14(1):596-612. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2014.9084.
Much attention has been paid to nanostructured conducting polymers due to their unique properties, which arise from their nanoscale size, such as their large surface area, high electrical conductivity, electrochemical stability and quantum effects. This article reviews three methods to synthesize nanostructured conducting polymers and their applications in the biomedical field, focusing specifically on neural probes, biosensors, artificial muscles or actuators and controlled drug release. Challenges and future directions of these nanostructured conducting polymer are also discussed.
由于其独特的性质，纳米结构导电聚合物受到了广泛关注。这些性质源于其纳米尺度的尺寸，例如大表面积、高电导率、电化学稳定性和量子效应。本文综述了合成纳米结构导电聚合物的三种方法及其在生物医学领域的应用，特别关注神经探针、生物传感器、人工肌肉或致动器以及可控药物释放。还讨论了这些纳米结构导电聚合物面临的挑战和未来发展方向。
