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西咪替丁和酮替芬抑制兔血小板受刺激后的聚集及组胺释放。

Cimetidine and ketotifen inhibit stimulated aggregation and histamine liberation from rabbit blood platelets.

作者信息

Jancinová V, Nosál R

机构信息

Centre of Physiological Sciences, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Czechoslovakia.

出版信息

Agents Actions. 1989 Apr;27(1-2):135-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02222220.

Abstract

The effect of cimetidine and ketotifen was studied on thrombin-stimulated rabbit platelet aggregation as well as on histamine and serotonin liberation. Both drugs inhibited the stimulation of platelets in a dose-dependent way. The effect of ketotifen on stimulated aggregation was about twice that of cimetidine. Stimulated histamine and serotonin liberation was more inhibited by ketotifen than by cimetidine. Both drugs inhibited the liberation of serotonin to a greater extent than that of histamine.

摘要

研究了西咪替丁和酮替芬对凝血酶刺激的兔血小板聚集以及组胺和5-羟色胺释放的影响。两种药物均以剂量依赖方式抑制血小板的刺激。酮替芬对刺激聚集的作用约为西咪替丁的两倍。酮替芬对刺激的组胺和5-羟色胺释放的抑制作用比西咪替丁更强。两种药物对5-羟色胺释放的抑制程度均大于对组胺释放的抑制程度。

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