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中国汉族结节性硬化症患儿TSC1和TSC2基因的突变筛查

Mutation screening of TSC1 and TSC2 genes in Chinese Han children with tuberous sclerosis complex.

作者信息

Mi C R, Wang H, Jiang H, Sun R P, Wang G X

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Medical Institute of Paediatrics, Qilu Children's Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.

出版信息

Genet Mol Res. 2014 Mar 24;13(1):2102-6. doi: 10.4238/2014.March.24.14.

DOI:10.4238/2014.March.24.14
PMID:24737435
Abstract

Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is an autosomal dominant neurogenetic disorder caused by mutations in the TSC1 or TSC2 genes and is frequently associated with hamartoma formation in multiple organ systems. Here, we report two novel mutations in the TSC2 gene, including a splicing mutation (IVS 29 +1G>C) in intron 29 and a deletion/insertion mutation (C.5090-5092delCCA- inAG) in exon 39 in two Chinese Han children with TSC whose first clinical manifestation was seizure. The identification of these two mutations confirmed the diagnosis of TSC and expands the spectrum of TSC2 mutations causing TSC.

摘要

结节性硬化症(TSC)是一种常染色体显性神经遗传性疾病,由TSC1或TSC2基因的突变引起,常与多器官系统的错构瘤形成相关。在此,我们报告了TSC2基因中的两个新突变,包括两名以癫痫为首发临床表现的中国汉族TSC患儿,一个位于第29内含子的剪接突变(IVS 29 +1G>C)和一个位于第39外显子的缺失/插入突变(C.5090-5092delCCA- inAG)。这两个突变的鉴定证实了TSC的诊断,并扩大了导致TSC的TSC2基因突变谱。

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引用本文的文献

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Tuberous Sclerosis Due to Deletion of Exons 4-8 in TSC2 Gene, Favourably Responding to Phenytoin and Everolimus: A Case Report.因TSC2基因外显子4-8缺失导致的结节性硬化症,对苯妥英钠和依维莫司反应良好:一例报告
Cureus. 2025 Feb 27;17(2):e79764. doi: 10.7759/cureus.79764. eCollection 2025 Feb.
2
A novel TSC1 frameshift mutation c.1550_1551del causes tuberous sclerosis complex by aberrant splicing and nonsense-mediated mRNA degradation (NMD) simultaneously in a Chinese family.一个新的 TSC1 移码突变 c.1550_1551del 通过异常剪接和无意义介导的 mRNA 降解(NMD)同时导致中国一个家族的结节性硬化症。
Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2020 Oct;8(10):e1410. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.1410. Epub 2020 Jul 31.
3
TSC1 and TSC2 gene mutations and their implications for treatment in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: a review.
结节性硬化症中TSC1和TSC2基因突变及其治疗意义:综述
Genet Mol Biol. 2017 Jan-Mar;40(1):69-79. doi: 10.1590/1678-4685-GMB-2015-0321. Epub 2017 Feb 20.
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TSC1 R509X Mutation in a Chinese Family with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex.结节性硬化症中国家系中的TSC1 R509X突变
Neuromolecular Med. 2015 Jun;17(2):202-8. doi: 10.1007/s12017-015-8354-x. Epub 2015 Apr 22.