Jinnouchi Kouki, Fumoto Hideyuki, Suenaga Etsurou, Miho Takahiro, Yoshitake Syuuichirou
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Nagasaki Kouseikai Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kyobu Geka. 2014 Jan;67(1):83-5.
A 56-year-old woman was admitted for ST depression in V4 to V6 in electrocardiogram. Coronary angiography showed a coronary artery aneurysm with severe calcification on the bifurcation of the left main trunk and 99% stenosis in the left anterior descending artery. She did not have a history of Kawasaki disease in her childhood. She did not have any risk factors for ischemic heart disease, either. These findings suggested that the coronary artery lesions were related to Kawasaki disease. Percutaneous coronary intervention was impossible due to the location of the aneurysm which was on the bifurcation of the left main trunk. Single vessel coronary artery bypass grafting was performed for the stenosis in the left anterior descending artery. After the surgery, she was put on warfarin for the prevention of thrombus formation in the aneurysm. We report a rare case of coronary artery aneurysm due to Kawasaki disease.
一名56岁女性因心电图V4至V6导联ST段压低入院。冠状动脉造影显示左主干分叉处有严重钙化的冠状动脉瘤,左前降支动脉狭窄99%。她童年时没有川崎病病史。她也没有任何缺血性心脏病的危险因素。这些发现提示冠状动脉病变与川崎病有关。由于动脉瘤位于左主干分叉处,无法进行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗。对左前降支动脉狭窄进行了单支冠状动脉搭桥术。术后,她服用华法林以预防动脉瘤内血栓形成。我们报告一例罕见的川崎病所致冠状动脉瘤病例。