Perkins Stephen W, Waters Heather H
Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, 702 Riley Hospital Drive, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA; Meridian Plastic Surgery Center, 170 West 106th Street, Indianapolis, IN 46290-0970, USA.
Meridian Plastic Surgery Center, 170 West 106th Street, Indianapolis, IN 46290-0970, USA.
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2014 May;22(2):253-68. doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2014.01.010.
Jowling, submental lipoptosis, and platysmal banding can affect self-image and reduce quality of life, leading one to seek facial and neck rejuvenation. With realistic expectations, a facelift can provide the desired improvement in appearance and sense of well-being. Before any intervention, a detailed history, focused examination, communication of expected outcomes with the assistance of preoperative digital imaging, and discussion of perioperative instructions are of utmost importance. Although many techniques exist, the modified deep plane extended superficial muscular aponeurotic system rhytidectomy with submentoplasty reliably delivers a significant improvement with lasting results.
下颌赘肉、颏下脂肪堆积和颈阔肌条索会影响自我形象并降低生活质量，促使人们寻求面部和颈部年轻化。抱着现实的期望，面部提升术可以在外观和幸福感方面带来预期的改善。在进行任何干预之前，详细的病史、重点检查、借助术前数字成像沟通预期效果以及讨论围手术期注意事项至关重要。尽管存在多种技术，但改良深层平面扩展的表浅肌肉腱膜系统除皱术联合颏下成形术能可靠地带来显著改善且效果持久。
