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头皮纤维瘤:结节性硬化症一种罕见的皮肤表现。

Scalp fibroma: a rare cutaneous manifestation of tuberous sclerosis.

作者信息

Sharma Bhawna, Prakash Swayam, Sannegowda Raghavendra Bakki, Panagariya Ashok

机构信息

Department of Neurology, S M S Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Apr 19;2014:bcr2013200612. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-200612.

Abstract

We report a case of a 23-year-old woman with a history of generalised tonic-clonic seizures, reddish brown maculopapular swelling over the face and an enlarging swelling over the scalp. Physical examinations revealed angiofibroma of the face and other typical cutaneous lesions of tuberous sclerosis, for example, shagreen patch and periungual fibroma. Scalp swelling was labelled as fibroma by dermatologists, which was further supported by the histopathological findings. Fibroma of the face is one of the commonest lesions, however, fibroma of the scalp is a rarely described entity.

摘要

我们报告一例23岁女性病例,该患者有全身强直阵挛性癫痫病史,面部有红棕色斑丘疹肿胀,头皮上有一处不断增大的肿物。体格检查发现面部血管纤维瘤及结节性硬化症的其他典型皮肤损害,如鲨革斑和甲周纤维瘤。皮肤科医生将头皮肿物诊断为纤维瘤,组织病理学检查结果进一步证实了这一诊断。面部纤维瘤是最常见的损害之一,然而,头皮纤维瘤是一种鲜有描述的病症。

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