Yu Jing-Mou, Wu Jia-Zhong, Wang Xin-Shi, Jin Yi
Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2014 Feb;49(2):183-9.
The core-crosslinked polymeric micelles were used as a new drug delivery system, which can decrease the premature drug release in blood circulation, improve the stability of the micelles, and effectively transport the drug into the therapy sites. Then the drug bioavailability increased further, while the side effect reduced. Most drugs were physically entrapped or chemically covalent with the polymer in the internals of micelles. Based on the various constitutions and properties of polymeric micelles as well as the special characteristics of body microenvironment, the environment-responsive or active targeting core-crosslinked micelles were designed and prepared. As a result, the drug controlled release behavior was obtained. In the present paper, the research progress of all kinds of core-crosslinked micelles which were published in recent years is introduced. Moreover, the characteristic and application prospect of these micelles in drug delivery system are analyzed and summarized.
核心交联聚合物胶束被用作一种新型药物递送系统,它可以减少药物在血液循环中的过早释放,提高胶束的稳定性,并有效地将药物输送到治疗部位。进而药物的生物利用度进一步提高,同时副作用减少。大多数药物在胶束内部与聚合物物理包封或化学共价结合。基于聚合物胶束的各种组成和性质以及体内微环境的特殊特征,设计并制备了环境响应型或主动靶向的核心交联胶束。结果,实现了药物控释行为。本文介绍了近年来发表的各种核心交联胶束的研究进展。此外,对这些胶束在药物递送系统中的特性和应用前景进行了分析和总结。