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对四种新型设计药物5-氯-NNEI、NNEI吲唑类似物、α-PHPP和α-POP以及非法产品中11种新发现的设计药物的特性分析。

Characterization of four new designer drugs, 5-chloro-NNEI, NNEI indazole analog, α-PHPP and α-POP, with 11 newly distributed designer drugs in illegal products.

作者信息

Uchiyama Nahoko, Matsuda Satoru, Kawamura Maiko, Shimokawa Yoshihiko, Kikura-Hanajiri Ruri, Aritake Kosuke, Urade Yoshihiro, Goda Yukihiro

机构信息

National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1 Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan.

National Institute of Health Sciences, 1-18-1 Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8501, Japan.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Int. 2014 Oct;243:1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.03.013. Epub 2014 Mar 27.

Abstract

Our continuous survey of illegal products in Japan revealed the new distribution of 15 designer drugs. We identified four synthetic cannabinoids, i.e., NNEI (1), 5-fluoro-NNEI (2), 5-chloro-NNEI (3) and NNEI indazole analog (4), and seven cathinone derivatives, i.e., MPHP (5), α-PHPP (6), α-POP (7), 3,4-dimethoxy-α-PVP (8), 4-fluoro-α-PVP (9), α-ethylaminopentiophenone (10) and N-ethyl-4-methylpentedrone (11). We also determined LY-2183240 (12) and its 2'-isomer (13), which were reported to inhibit endocannabinoid uptake, a methylphenidate analog, 3,4-dichloromethylphenidate (14), and an MDA analog, 5-APDB (15). No chemical and pharmaceutical data for compounds 3, 4, 6 and 7 had been reported, making this the first report on these compounds.

摘要

我们对日本非法产品的持续调查揭示了15种新型毒品的新分布情况。我们鉴定出4种合成大麻素,即NNEI(1)、5-氟-NNEI(2)、5-氯-NNEI(3)和NNEI吲唑类似物(4),以及7种卡西酮衍生物,即MPHP(5)、α-PHPP(6)、α-POP(7)、3,4-二甲氧基-α-PVP(8)、4-氟-α-PVP(9)、α-乙基氨基戊苯酮(10)和N-乙基-4-甲基戊二酮(11)。我们还确定了LY-2183240(12)及其2'-异构体(13),据报道它们可抑制内源性大麻素摄取,一种哌醋甲酯类似物3,4-二氯甲基哌醋甲酯(14),以及一种MDA类似物5-APDB(15)。此前没有关于化合物3、4、6和7的化学和药学数据报道,因此这是关于这些化合物的首次报告。

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