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一项关于2%舍他康唑乳膏与1%甲硝唑凝胶治疗脂溢性皮炎有效性的双盲研究。

A double blind study of the effectiveness of sertaconazole 2% cream vs. metronidazole 1% gel in the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis.

作者信息

Goldust Mohamad, Rezaee Elham, Raghifar Ramin

出版信息

Ann Parasitol. 2013;59(4):173-7.

Abstract

Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is generally treated with topical steroids, antifungals, or both. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of sertaconazole 2% cream vs. metronidazole 1% gel in the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis. A group of 156 patients suffering from SD were studied. The patients were randomly divided into two groups. The first group received local sertaconazole 2% cream and they were recommended to use the cream twice a day for 4 weeks. In the control group, thirty patients received metronidazole 1% gel twice a day for four weeks. At the point of referral, and also 2 and 4 weeks after the first visit, the patients were examined by a dermatologist to identify improvement of clinical symptoms. A higher level of satisfaction was observed after 28 days in the sertaconazole group (87.1%) than the metronidazole group (56.4%). Considering its efficacy, safety, and acceptability profiles, sertaconazole 2% cream is a worthwhile alternative to existing antifungal therapies for the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis.

摘要

脂溢性皮炎(SD)通常采用外用类固醇、抗真菌药物或两者联合治疗。本研究的目的是比较2%舍他康唑乳膏与1%甲硝唑凝胶治疗脂溢性皮炎的疗效。对156例患有脂溢性皮炎的患者进行了研究。患者被随机分为两组。第一组接受局部2%舍他康唑乳膏治疗,并建议每天使用两次,持续4周。在对照组中,30例患者每天两次使用1%甲硝唑凝胶,持续四周。在转诊时以及首次就诊后2周和4周,由皮肤科医生对患者进行检查,以确定临床症状的改善情况。28天后,舍他康唑组(87.1%)的满意度高于甲硝唑组(56.4%)。考虑到其疗效、安全性和可接受性,2%舍他康唑乳膏是治疗脂溢性皮炎的现有抗真菌疗法的一个有价值的替代方案。

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