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主要支气管糖蛋白的分离及部分特性鉴定

The isolation and partial characterization of the major bronchial glycoproteins.

作者信息

Schrager J, Cumming G

出版信息

Ciba Found Symp. 1978(54):253-64. doi: 10.1002/9780470720356.ch13.

Abstract

Partial characterization of glycoprotein obtained from mucous secretion of the bronchi and stomach has been attempted. The isolated glycoproteins and the glycoproteins from gastric aspirates showed similar carbohydrate and amino-acid composition. They consist of a protein core to which are attached carbohydrate side chains of galactose, N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylgalactosamine in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 1. Superimposed on this structure were additional sugar residues, the blood group determinants. The carbohydrate side chains are linked by an alkali-labile O-glycosidic linkage to the threonine and serine residues of the protein core, with N-acetylgalactosamine forming the link.

摘要

已尝试对从支气管和胃的粘液分泌物中获得的糖蛋白进行部分表征。分离出的糖蛋白和胃吸出物中的糖蛋白显示出相似的碳水化合物和氨基酸组成。它们由一个蛋白质核心组成,在该核心上连接有半乳糖、N-乙酰葡糖胺和N-乙酰半乳糖胺的碳水化合物侧链,其比例为4:3:1。叠加在该结构上的是额外的糖残基,即血型决定簇。碳水化合物侧链通过对蛋白质核心的苏氨酸和丝氨酸残基呈碱不稳定的O-糖苷键相连,由N-乙酰半乳糖胺形成连接。

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