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自尊是否在人际关系问题和饮食失调症状之间起中介作用?

Does self-esteem mediate the relationship between interpersonal problems and symptoms of disordered eating?

出版信息

Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2011 Sep-Oct;19(5):454-8. doi: 10.1080/10640266.2011.609102.

DOI:10.1080/10640266.2011.609102
PMID:24804301
Abstract

It has been proposed that interpersonal problems play a role in the maintenance of disordered eating because of an adverse effect on self-esteem, which in turn encourages the pursuit of achievement in the valued domain of weight and shape. This study aimed to identify the types of interpersonal problems that are associated with disordered eating and to determine whether self-esteem mediates the relationship between interpersonal problems and eating disorder symptoms. Female university students (n = 227) completed the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems-32, Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. Regression analysis identified two forms of interpersonal problems that were associated with disordered eating: difficulties being sociable and being too dependent on the opinion of others. Self-esteem mediated the relationship between interpersonal problems and overevaluation of weight and shape but did not mediate the relationship between interpersonal problems and dietary restraint.

摘要

有人提出,人际关系问题在饮食失调的维持中起作用,因为它会对自尊产生负面影响,而自尊反过来又鼓励人们在体重和体型这个有价值的领域追求成就。本研究旨在确定与饮食失调相关的人际关系问题类型,并确定自尊是否在人际关系问题与饮食失调症状之间起中介作用。女大学生(n=227)完成了人际关系问题清单-32、饮食失调检查问卷和罗森伯格自尊量表。回归分析确定了两种与饮食失调相关的人际关系问题类型:社交困难和过于依赖他人的意见。自尊在人际关系问题与对体重和体型的过度评价之间起中介作用,但在人际关系问题与饮食控制之间不起中介作用。

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