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分子硫属氧化物(硫属多金属氧酸盐):一类具有新奇特性的功能材料。

Molecular chalcoxides (chalcopolyoxometalates): a family of functional materials with emergent properties.

作者信息

Miras Haralampos N

机构信息

WestCHEM, School of Chemistry, Joseph Black Building, University of Glasgow, University Avenue, Glasgow, G12 8QQ (UK).

出版信息

Chemistry. 2014 Aug 18;20(34):10554-60. doi: 10.1002/chem.201402407. Epub 2014 May 7.

Abstract

Molecular chalcoxides (chalcoPOMs; POMs=polyoxometalates), a recently discovered new family of compounds with well-defined building block attributes, are discussed in terms of developing new functional materials. This is because the combination of sulfur-containing metallo-dimers with highly condensed metallo-oxo units allows the assembly of new clusters with hybrid properties intermediate between those of polyoxometalates and chalcogenides. Moreover, the prospect that the molecular chalcoxides could be excellent new models for a better understanding of chalcogenide's functionality, as well as promising candidates for the development of new functional molecule-based or composite nanomaterials, is proposed. The concepts that support my aim for further development of the new family of molecular chalcoxides as functional materials and my vision for their potential implications in the materials chemistry are discussed.

摘要

分子硫属氧化物(硫属多金属氧酸盐;POMs = 多金属氧酸盐)是最近发现的一类具有明确结构单元属性的新化合物,本文将从开发新型功能材料的角度对其进行讨论。这是因为含硫金属二聚体与高度缩合的金属氧单元的结合能够组装出具有介于多金属氧酸盐和硫属化物之间的混合性质的新簇合物。此外,还提出分子硫属氧化物有望成为更好地理解硫属化物功能的优秀新模型,以及开发新型功能分子基或复合纳米材料的有前景的候选物。本文还讨论了支持我进一步将分子硫属氧化物新家族开发为功能材料的目标以及我对其在材料化学中潜在影响的展望的相关概念。

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