Deng Donna Y, Yee Keolamau, Burkhalter William, Okimoto Kelley Chinen, Kon Kevin, Kurahara David K
Department of Pediatrics, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2014 Apr 23;12:14. doi: 10.1186/1546-0096-12-14. eCollection 2014.
We report an intra-articular ganglion cyst (IAGC) presenting as knee pain and a mass in a patient with longstanding Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA). We could not find a similar case of an IAGC occurring in the knee of JIA patients in the literature. IAGC may need to be included as a possibility in patients with inflammatory arthritis with new-onset knee pain, especially in those with a palpable mass. MRI was useful in distinguishing IAGC from more worrisome causes of a knee mass. Orthopedic input was helpful in diagnosis and treatment. In addition, methotrexate therapy was effective in bringing about a long-lasting remission.
我们报告了一例关节内腱鞘囊肿(IAGC),表现为一名患有长期幼年特发性关节炎(JIA)的患者出现膝关节疼痛和肿块。我们在文献中未发现类似的IAGC发生在JIA患者膝关节的病例。对于新发膝关节疼痛的炎性关节炎患者,尤其是可触及肿块的患者,可能需要考虑IAGC这一可能性。MRI有助于将IAGC与更令人担忧的膝关节肿块病因区分开来。骨科会诊对诊断和治疗有帮助。此外,甲氨蝶呤治疗有效地实现了长期缓解。