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针对人雄激素受体N端结构域的多克隆抗体的特性鉴定

Characterization of polyclonal antibodies against the N-terminal domain of the human androgen receptor.

作者信息

van Laar J H, Voorhorst-Ogink M M, Zegers N D, Boersma W J, Claassen E, van der Korput J A, Ruizeveld de Winter J A, van der Kwast T H, Mulder E, Trapman J

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry II, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1989 Nov;67(1):29-38. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(89)90227-x.

DOI:10.1016/0303-7207(89)90227-x
PMID:2482209
Abstract

Antibodies against the N-terminal domain of the human androgen receptor (hAR) were prepared by two different approaches. Firstly, rabbits were immunized with a beta-galactosidase-hAR (amino acids (aa) 174-353) fusion protein. Secondly, two synthetic peptides corresponding to potentially antigenic sites located within this fragment (aa 201-222 and 301-320) were used as immunogens. The obtained antisera contained high titer anti-hAR antibodies as was established with several independent methods (e.g. sucrose gradient centrifugation, immunoprecipitation, Western blotting). The two anti-peptide antisera specifically stained nuclei of glandular epithelial cells in frozen sections of human prostate tissue. Progesterone, estradiol and glucocorticoid receptors were not immunoprecipitated with these antisera. The specific hAR antibodies provide new tools for the characterization of this steroid receptor as well as for diagnostic purposes in pathology of the human prostate and androgen resistance.

摘要

通过两种不同方法制备了针对人雄激素受体(hAR)N端结构域的抗体。首先,用β-半乳糖苷酶-hAR(氨基酸(aa)174 - 353)融合蛋白免疫兔子。其次,将对应于该片段内潜在抗原位点的两种合成肽(aa 201 - 222和301 - 320)用作免疫原。通过几种独立方法(如蔗糖梯度离心、免疫沉淀、蛋白质免疫印迹法)确定,所获得的抗血清含有高滴度的抗hAR抗体。两种抗肽抗血清在人前列腺组织冰冻切片中特异性地染色腺上皮细胞核。孕酮、雌二醇和糖皮质激素受体不能被这些抗血清免疫沉淀。特异性hAR抗体为该类固醇受体的特性研究以及人类前列腺病理学和雄激素抵抗的诊断目的提供了新工具。

相似文献

1
Characterization of polyclonal antibodies against the N-terminal domain of the human androgen receptor.针对人雄激素受体N端结构域的多克隆抗体的特性鉴定
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1989 Nov;67(1):29-38. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(89)90227-x.
2
Antipeptide antibodies to two distinct regions of the androgen receptor localize the receptor protein to the nuclei of target cells in the rat and human prostate.针对雄激素受体两个不同区域的抗肽抗体将该受体蛋白定位于大鼠和人类前列腺靶细胞的细胞核中。
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[Production of polyclonal antibody against human androgen receptor and immunohistochemical study of human androgen receptor in prostatic tissues].[抗人雄激素受体多克隆抗体的制备及前列腺组织中人雄激素受体的免疫组化研究]
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Monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies to human progesterone receptor peptide-(533-547) recognize a specific site in unactivated (8S) and activated (4S) progesterone receptor and distinguish between intact and proteolyzed receptors.针对人孕激素受体肽(533 - 547)的单克隆抗体和多克隆抗体可识别未激活的(8S)和激活的(4S)孕激素受体中的一个特定位点,并能区分完整受体和经蛋白酶水解的受体。
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引用本文的文献

1
N-terminal domain of androgen receptor is a major therapeutic barrier and potential pharmacological target for treating castration resistant prostate cancer: a comprehensive review.雄激素受体的N端结构域是治疗去势抵抗性前列腺癌的主要治疗障碍和潜在药理学靶点:一篇综述
Front Pharmacol. 2024 Sep 18;15:1451957. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1451957. eCollection 2024.
2
Localization and hormonal stimulation of phosphorylation sites in the LNCaP-cell androgen receptor.LNCaP细胞雄激素受体中磷酸化位点的定位与激素刺激
Biochem J. 1993 Apr 1;291 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):95-101. doi: 10.1042/bj2910095.
3
In vitro translation of androgen receptor cRNA results in an activated androgen receptor protein.
雄激素受体cRNA的体外翻译产生一种活化的雄激素受体蛋白。
Biochem J. 1993 Nov 15;296 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):161-7. doi: 10.1042/bj2960161.
4
Aberrant splicing of androgen receptor mRNA results in synthesis of a nonfunctional receptor protein in a patient with androgen insensitivity.雄激素受体mRNA的异常剪接导致一名雄激素不敏感患者合成无功能的受体蛋白。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Oct;87(20):7866-70. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.20.7866.
5
The mouse androgen receptor. Functional analysis of the protein and characterization of the gene.小鼠雄激素受体。蛋白质的功能分析及基因的特征描述。
Biochem J. 1991 Aug 15;278 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):269-78. doi: 10.1042/bj2780269.
6
Type-specific immunodetection of human heart fatty acid-binding protein with polyclonal anti-peptide antibodies.用多克隆抗肽抗体对人心脏脂肪酸结合蛋白进行型特异性免疫检测。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1990;98(1-2):41-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00231366.