Aoi Shigeyoshi, Kimura Kouseki, Tsuda Tomoki
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Omihachiman Community Medical Center, 1379 Tsuchida-cho, Omihachiman, Shiga, 523-0082, Japan,
Surg Today. 2015 May;45(5):634-7. doi: 10.1007/s00595-014-0922-4. Epub 2014 May 14.
A trichobezoar is a rare mass formed by the ingestion and accumulation of hair within the gastrointestinal tract, especially the stomach. Cases of an isolated gastric trichobezoar with extension into the duodenum or the jejunum have been reported; however, synchronous gastric and intestinal trichobezoars causing a small-bowel obstruction is very unusual. We report our experience of two such cases to demonstrate the efficiency of preoperative multidetector computed tomography in locating the double bezoars and assisting us in surgical decision making. Open surgery is inevitable for symptomatic bezoars, because the masses are too hard and large to break up with endoscopic devices.
毛粪石是一种罕见的团块,由胃肠道尤其是胃内毛发的摄入和积聚形成。孤立性胃毛粪石延伸至十二指肠或空肠的病例已有报道;然而,同步发生的胃和肠道毛粪石导致小肠梗阻则非常罕见。我们报告两例此类病例的经验,以证明术前多排螺旋计算机断层扫描在定位双毛粪石及辅助手术决策方面的有效性。对于有症状的毛粪石,开放手术是不可避免的,因为这些团块过硬过大,无法用内镜器械破碎。