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20世纪90年代至21世纪末伊朗成年人肥胖趋势;系统评价与荟萃分析。

Trends of Obesity in Iranian Adults from 1990s to late 2000s; a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

作者信息

Mirzazadeh Ali, Salimzadeh Hamideh, Arabi Minoo, Navadeh Soodabeh, Hajarizadeh Behzad, Haghdoost Ali Akbar

机构信息

Kerman Physiology Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran ; Research Center for Modeling in Health, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

Digestive Diseases Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Middle East J Dig Dis. 2013 Jul;5(3):151-7.

PMID:24829686
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3990178/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Obesity is currently emerging as a global epidemic, affecting 10% of adultpopulation worldwide. The primary objective of the current systematic reviewis to describe the trend of overall prevalence of obesity in Iranian women andmenthrough a meta-analysis.

METHODS

We searched the medical literature published from 1990 to 2007 in Medline(PubMed), EMBASE database, and the Iranian digital library. All publishedreports of research projects, papers in relevant congresses, unpublished crudedata analysis, proceedings, books and dissertations were reviewed. Data fromeligible papers that fulfilled the qualification criteria entered meta-analysis(Random Model).

RESULTS

Data from 209,166 individuals were analyzed. The overall prevalence ofobesity in adults was 18.5% (95%CI: 15.1-21.8), respectively. The prevalenceof obesity in men and women was 12.9% (95%CI: 10.9-14.9) and 26.2%(95%CI: 21.3-30.5), respectively. The trend of obesity was similar in both genders;women had almost a constantly higher risk of obesity than men duringthe recent two decades.

CONCLUSION

Data from 209,166 individuals were analyzed. The overall prevalence ofobesity in adults was 18.5% (95%CI: 15.1-21.8), respectively. The prevalenceof obesity in men and women was 12.9% (95%CI: 10.9-14.9) and 26.2%(95%CI: 21.3-30.5), respectively. The trend of obesity was similar in both genders;women had almost a constantly higher risk of obesity than men duringthe recent two decades.

摘要

背景

肥胖目前正成为一种全球流行病,影响着全球10%的成年人口。当前这项系统评价的主要目的是通过荟萃分析描述伊朗男性和女性肥胖总体患病率的趋势。

方法

我们检索了1990年至2007年发表在医学文献数据库(PubMed)、EMBASE数据库以及伊朗数字图书馆中的医学文献。对所有已发表的研究项目报告、相关大会论文、未发表的原始数据分析、会议记录、书籍和学位论文进行了审查。符合纳入标准的合格论文数据进入荟萃分析(随机模型)。

结果

对209,166人的数据进行了分析。成年人肥胖的总体患病率分别为18.5%(95%置信区间:15.1 - 21.8)。男性和女性的肥胖患病率分别为12.9%(95%置信区间:10.9 - 14.9)和26.2%(95%置信区间:21.3 - 30.5)。肥胖趋势在两性中相似;在最近二十年中,女性肥胖风险几乎一直高于男性。

结论

对209,166人的数据进行了分析。成年人肥胖的总体患病率分别为18.5%(95%置信区间:15.1 - 2

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04c4/3990178/b138994f0deb/mejdd-5-151-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04c4/3990178/b138994f0deb/mejdd-5-151-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04c4/3990178/b138994f0deb/mejdd-5-151-g001.jpg

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