Sturchler Emmanuel, Chen Weimin, Spicer Timothy, Hodder Peter, McDonald Patricia, Duckett Derek
Department of Molecular Therapeutics, The Scripps Translational Science Institute , Jupiter, Florida.
Assay Drug Dev Technol. 2014 May;12(4):229-37. doi: 10.1089/adt.2013.558.
Genetic target validation studies have demonstrated that the apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) represents an important target for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, cardiac diseases, and several neurodegenerative disorders. To identify small-molecule inhibitors of ASK1, we have developed a high-throughput screening-compatible, homogenous, biochemical assay using AlphaScreen technology. This novel assay design utilizes purified stress-activated ASK1 signalosome complex, and it monitors phosphorylation of its full-length native substrate, MKK6. The assay has been optimized in a 384-well format and validated by screening the Sigma LOPAC library. The results presented here demonstrate that the assay is sensitive and robust with a Z' factor value of 0.88±0.04 and a signal-to-background ratio of 11, indicating that this assay can be used to screen large chemical libraries to discover novel inhibitors of ASK1.
基因靶点验证研究表明,凋亡信号调节激酶1(ASK1)是治疗类风湿性关节炎、心脏病和几种神经退行性疾病的重要靶点。为了鉴定ASK1的小分子抑制剂,我们利用AlphaScreen技术开发了一种高通量筛选兼容的、均一的生化检测方法。这种新颖的检测设计使用纯化的应激激活ASK1信号体复合物,并监测其全长天然底物MKK6的磷酸化。该检测方法已在384孔板中进行了优化,并通过筛选Sigma LOPAC文库进行了验证。此处给出的结果表明,该检测方法灵敏且稳健,Z'因子值为0.88±0.04,信号背景比为11,这表明该检测方法可用于筛选大型化学文库以发现ASK1的新型抑制剂。