Merino-Sáinz Izaskun, Torralba-Burrial Antonio, Anadón Araceli
Departamento de Biología de Organismos y Sistemas, Universidad de Oviedo. C/ Catedrático Rodrigo Uría s/n 33071 Oviedo, Asturias, España.
Cluster de Energía, Medioambiente y Cambio Climático, Campus de Excelencia Internacional, Universidad de Oviedo, España.
Zookeys. 2014 Apr 24(404):71-89. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.404.6520. eCollection 2014.
In this study, we analyse the relevance of harvestmen distribution data derived from opportunistic, unplanned, and non-standardised collection events in an area in the north of the Iberian Peninsula. Using specimens deposited in the BOS Arthropod Collection at the University of Oviedo, we compared these data with data from planned, standardised, and periodic collections with pitfall traps in several locations in the same area. The Arthropod Collection, begun in 1977, includes specimens derived from both sampling types, and its recent digitisation allows for this type of comparative analysis. Therefore, this is the first data-paper employing a hybrid approach, wherein subset metadata are described alongside a comparative analysis. The full dataset can be accessed through Spanish GBIF IPT at http://www.gbif.es:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=Bos-Opi, and the metadata of the unplanned collection events at http://www.gbif.es:8080/ipt/resource.do?r=bos-opi_unplanned_collection_events. We have mapped the data on the 18 harvestmen species included in the unplanned collections and provided records for some species in six provinces for the first time. We have also provided the locations of Phalangium opilio in eight provinces without published records. These results highlight the importance of digitising data from unplanned biodiversity collections, as well as those derived from planned collections, especially in scarcely studied groups and areas.
在本研究中，我们分析了来自伊比利亚半岛北部某地区机会性、非计划性和非标准化采集活动所获的盲蛛分布数据的相关性。利用存于奥维耶多大学节肢动物标本馆（BOS）的标本，我们将这些数据与同一地区多个地点通过陷阱诱捕进行的计划性、标准化和定期采集所获数据进行了比较。始于1977年的节肢动物标本馆包含了这两种采样类型的标本，其近期的数字化使得此类比较分析成为可能。因此，这是第一篇采用混合方法的数据论文，其中在进行比较分析的同时还描述了子集元数据。完整数据集可通过西班牙全球生物多样性信息网络（GBIF）信息发布平台（IPT）在http://www.gbif.es:8080/ipt/archive.do?r=Bos-Opi获取，非计划性采集活动的元数据可在http://www.gbif.es:8080/ipt/resource.do?r=bos-opi_unplanned_collection_events获取。我们已绘制了非计划性采集中包含的18种盲蛛的数据图，并首次提供了六个省份部分物种的记录。我们还提供了八省中无 published 记录的温室拟肥腹蛛（Phalangium opilio）的分布地点。这些结果凸显了将非计划性生物多样性采集数据以及计划性采集数据数字化的重要性，特别是在研究较少的类群和地区。 注：原文中“published”可能有误，结合语境推测此处应该是“published”，翻译时保留了英文。若原文无误，可将“published”翻译为“已发表的” 。
