MacDonell M T, Swartz D G, Ortiz-Conde B A, Last G A, Colwell R R
Center of Marine Biotechnology, University of Maryland, Adelphi 20783.
Microbiol Sci. 1986 Jun;3(6):172-5, 178.
Comparisons between the ribonucleotide sequences of 5S rRNAs of the Gram-negative eubacteria indicate that several families, namely Enterobacteriaceae, Vibrionaceae and Aeromonadaceae possess remarkably similar evolutionary histories. A study of the phylogenetic relationships among these groups, through cluster analysis and construction of evolutionary trees, suggests the existence of dissimilar rates of evolution along the several lineages. These dissimilarities are most evident in comparisons between the phylogenetic depths of the Enterobacteriaceae and Vibrionaceae. Detection of disparate rates of evolution, as well as their influence on the interpretation of the natural taxonomy of this group of bacteria, is discussed.
革兰氏阴性真细菌5S核糖体核糖核酸(rRNA)的核糖核苷酸序列比较表明,几个菌科,即肠杆菌科、弧菌科和气单胞菌科,具有明显相似的进化史。通过聚类分析和进化树构建对这些菌群之间的系统发育关系进行的一项研究表明,沿几个谱系存在不同的进化速率。这些差异在肠杆菌科和弧菌科的系统发育深度比较中最为明显。本文讨论了进化速率差异的检测及其对这组细菌自然分类学解释的影响。