Polgár I, Zaránd P
Oncoradiological Centre, Emil Weil Hospital, Budapest, Hungary.
Acta Biochim Biophys Hung. 1989;24(4):393-8.
The determination of isoeffect curves (sometimes within given contours) from data given in an n x m matrix is a general scientific problem. The algorithm to be described is useful e.g. for pen plotters not only in the case of brachytherapy but in teletherapy too. It takes into consideration the effect of the body contour (isodose curves are not plotted outside the contour). The points with the desired dose value are rearranged into continuous line segments. The segments are characterized by the serial number of their start point and that of their extremity and by a variable the value of which can be 0 or 1 depending on whether the segment is closed or not. The number of the unconnected segments is the fourth variable characterizing the isodose line. The sorting algorithm ensures the less motion of the pen and the less tests during the plotting process. The algorithm has been implemented on IBM compatible PC's.
根据 n×m 矩阵中给出的数据确定等效应曲线(有时在给定轮廓内)是一个普遍的科学问题。所描述的算法不仅在近距离放射治疗中,而且在远距离放射治疗中,例如对于笔式绘图仪都很有用。它考虑了身体轮廓的影响(等剂量曲线不会绘制在轮廓之外)。具有所需剂量值的点被重新排列成连续的线段。这些线段由其起点和终点的序列号以及一个变量来表征,该变量的值可以为 0 或 1,这取决于线段是否闭合。未连接线段的数量是表征等剂量线的第四个变量。排序算法可确保绘图过程中笔的移动较少且测试较少。该算法已在 IBM 兼容个人计算机上实现。