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听见他们的声音:南非精神分裂症首发精神病后康复的生活体验。

Hearing their voices: The lived experience of recovery from first-episode psychosis in schizophrenia in South Africa.

机构信息

Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.

Alan J Flisher Centre for Public Mental Health, Department of Psychology, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa

出版信息

Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2015 Feb;61(1):27-32. doi: 10.1177/0020764014535753. Epub 2014 May 28.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Recovery was previously regarded as a somewhat unattainable goal, and the subjective experience was de-emphasised. Lately, the person and his or her experiences are emphasised.

MATERIAL

Seven participants were interviewed regarding their experience of recovery from first-episode psychosis in schizophrenia. Data were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA).

DISCUSSION

Support and having to care for another are possibly the greatest contributors to their recovery. Spirituality plays an important role. Stigma, found to be ingrained and pervasive, could be a barrier to recovery. The rediscovery by the participants of their abilities (re)introduced a sense of agency.

CONCLUSION

The narrative in the process of recovery is crucial.

摘要

背景

以前,康复被认为是一个难以实现的目标,主观体验被淡化。最近,人及其体验被强调。

材料

对 7 名首发精神分裂症后康复的患者进行了访谈,探讨他们的康复体验。使用解释现象学分析(IPA)对数据进行分析。

讨论

支持和照顾他人可能是他们康复的最大贡献。精神信仰起着重要作用。发现根深蒂固且普遍存在的污名化可能是康复的障碍。参与者重新发现自己的能力(重新)带来了一种代理权感。

结论

康复过程中的叙述至关重要。

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