Swaminath D, Narayanan R, Orellana-Barrios M A, Temple B
Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA.
Case Rep Infect Dis. 2014;2014:914042. doi: 10.1155/2014/914042. Epub 2014 Apr 30.
Necrotizing fasciitis is a rapidly progressive life threatening bacterial infection of the skin, the subcutaneous tissue, and the fascia. We present a case of necrotizing fasciitis involving the nose complicated by cavernous sinus thrombosis. Few cases of septic cavernous sinus thrombosis have been reported to be caused by cellulitis of the face but necrotizing fasciitis of the nose is rare. It is very important to recognize the early signs of cavernous thrombosis. Treatment for septic cavernous sinus thrombosis is controversial but early use of empirical antibiotics is imperative.
坏死性筋膜炎是一种迅速进展、危及生命的皮肤、皮下组织和筋膜的细菌感染。我们报告一例累及鼻部并并发海绵窦血栓形成的坏死性筋膜炎病例。据报道,很少有败血症性海绵窦血栓形成病例是由面部蜂窝织炎引起的,而鼻部坏死性筋膜炎则较为罕见。认识到海绵窦血栓形成的早期迹象非常重要。败血症性海绵窦血栓形成的治疗存在争议,但尽早使用经验性抗生素是必不可少的。