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以急性坐骨神经痛为表现的腰椎软骨瘤。

Lumbar spinal chondroma presenting with acute sciatica.

作者信息

Kim Dong Hwan, Nam Kyoung Hyup, Choi Byung Kwan, Han Inho

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery and Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Spine. 2013 Dec;10(4):252-4. doi: 10.14245/kjs.2013.10.4.252. Epub 2013 Dec 31.

Abstract

A 47-year-old woman visited with lumbago and severe left leg pain that had been presented for 1 week. The patient complained of severe radiating pain on left L3 sensory dermatome area and reported aggravation of leg pain at 20 degrees of hip flexion by straight leg raising test (SLRT). However, there was no motor weakness on neurological examination. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated contrast enhancing spinal extradural mass at L2-3 level that was iso-signal intensity (SI) on T1-weighted images (WI), hypo-SI on T2WI. She was not able to walk and sleep due to incapacitating pain. Thus, surgical removal was performed via left partial laminectomy. Postoperatively, the radiating pain was relieved completely. Histopathologic examination revealed that the tumor consisted of chondroma, which had mature hyaline cartilage with nests of benign-appearing cells and calcium deposits in lacunae.

摘要

一名47岁女性因腰痛和严重左腿疼痛就诊,症状已持续1周。患者主诉左L3感觉皮节区有严重放射性疼痛,并报告直腿抬高试验(SLRT)在髋关节屈曲20度时腿痛加重。然而,神经学检查未发现运动无力。磁共振成像(MRI)显示L2 - 3水平有强化的脊髓硬膜外肿块,在T1加权图像(WI)上呈等信号强度(SI),在T2WI上呈低信号。由于疼痛难忍,她无法行走和入睡。因此,通过左半椎板切除术进行了手术切除。术后,放射性疼痛完全缓解。组织病理学检查显示肿瘤由软骨瘤组成,其具有成熟的透明软骨,有良性外观的细胞巢以及陷窝内的钙沉积。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b683/4040644/d48029043bb9/kjs-10-252-g001.jpg

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