基础膝关节镜检查第2部分：表面解剖与入路定位
Basic knee arthroscopy part 2: surface anatomy and portal placement.
作者信息
Ward Benjamin D, Lubowitz James H
机构信息
Taos Orthopaedic Institute, Taos, New Mexico, U.S.A.
出版信息
Arthrosc Tech. 2013 Nov 22;2(4):e501-2. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2013.07.013. eCollection 2013 Nov.
Abstract
Knee arthroscopy is an important diagnostic and therapeutic tool in the management of disorders of the knee. In a series of 4 articles, the basics of knee arthroscopy are reviewed. In this article (part 2), surface anatomy and the anterolateral and anteromedial portals are reviewed. Accurate portal placement is critical to both diagnostic and operative arthroscopy. Mastery of the surface anatomy allows accurate and reproducible portal placement.
摘要
膝关节镜检查是膝关节疾病治疗中一项重要的诊断和治疗工具。在一系列4篇文章中，对膝关节镜检查的基础知识进行了综述。在本文（第2部分）中，将对膝关节的表面解剖以及前外侧和前内侧入路进行综述。准确的入路定位对于诊断性和手术性关节镜检查都至关重要。掌握表面解剖知识可实现准确且可重复的入路定位。
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