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创伤性脑损伤的非卧床成年住院患者康复期间定时10米步行测试的可靠性

Reliability of the timed 10-metre walk test during inpatient rehabilitation in ambulatory adults with traumatic brain injury.

作者信息

Hirsch Mark A, Williams Kathryn, Norton H James, Hammond Flora

机构信息

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation .

出版信息

Brain Inj. 2014;28(8):1115-20. doi: 10.3109/02699052.2014.910701.

DOI:10.3109/02699052.2014.910701
PMID:24892222
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the test-re-test reliability of the timed 10-metre walk test (10MWT) among adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI) enrolled in inpatient rehabilitation.

DESIGN

Prospective reliability study using a correlational design.

SETTING

Inpatient rehabilitation unit of a rehabilitation hospital.

PARTICIPANTS

Twenty-three consecutive adults with acute TBI, mean age = 35.87, SD = 14.2 years (range = 18-64 years). This study tested 22 males and one female, who were 15.6 (SD = 9.1) days in inpatient rehabilitation at time of gait testing.

METHOD

Repeated, timed 10-metre gait test within a 1-hour testing period with six trials at self-selected pace (SSP) and six trials at fastest pace (FP), recorded to the nearest 1/10 second with a hand-held stopwatch.

RESULT

Gait speed measurements for SSP and FP were shown to have excellent test-re-test reliability (Intra Class Correlation coefficient = 0.964 and 0.961, respectively).

CONCLUSIONS

These results add to the literature that the timed 10MWT is a reliable measure of gait velocity in adults with acute TBI for both FP and SSP.

摘要

目的

确定入住住院康复机构的创伤性脑损伤(TBI)成年患者定时10米步行测试(10MWT)的重测信度。

设计

采用相关性设计的前瞻性信度研究。

设置

一家康复医院的住院康复单元。

参与者

23例连续的急性TBI成年患者,平均年龄=35.87岁,标准差=14.2岁(范围=18 - 64岁)。本研究测试了22名男性和1名女性,他们在步态测试时已住院康复15.6(标准差=9.1)天。

方法

在1小时测试期内进行重复定时10米步态测试,以自选速度(SSP)进行6次试验,以最快速度(FP)进行6次试验,用手持秒表记录至最接近的1/10秒。

结果

SSP和FP的步态速度测量显示出极好的重测信度(组内相关系数分别为0.964和0.961)。

结论

这些结果补充了文献资料,表明定时10MWT对于急性TBI成年患者的FP和SSP来说,都是一种可靠的步态速度测量方法。

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