García-Ubaque Cesar A, García-Ubaque Juan C, Vaca-Bohórquez Martha L
Facultad de Tecnología, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá, Colombia,
Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.
Rev Salud Publica (Bogota). 2013 Jan-Feb;15(1):56-65.
This essay presents an analysis of the evolution of environmental health management in Colombia, covering the period from the introduction of the Colombian Healthcare Code (1979) to laws 99 and 100 in 1993 and the introduction of Environmental Health Policy in Bogotá DC (2011). It proposes a conceptual model for environmental health management at three levels: proximal (physical, chemical and biological setting), intermediate (natural and cultural environment) and distal (economic, political and social structures). Relevant aspects of environmental health policy in Bogotá are analysed based on the proposed model.
本文对哥伦比亚环境卫生管理的演变进行了分析，涵盖从《哥伦比亚医疗保健法典》（1979年）出台到1993年第99号和第100号法律以及哥伦比亚特区波哥大环境卫生政策出台（2011年）这一时期。它提出了一个环境卫生管理的概念模型，该模型分为三个层面：近端（物理、化学和生物环境）、中间（自然和文化环境）和远端（经济、政治和社会结构）。基于所提出的模型，对波哥大环境卫生政策的相关方面进行了分析。
