Lejeune H
Psychobiology of Temporal Processes Unit (PTPU), University of Liège, 5 Boulevard du Rectorat B32, Sart-Tilman 4000 Liege, Belgium.
Behav Processes. 1998 Dec;44(2):127-45. doi: 10.1016/s0376-6357(98)00045-x.
This paper briefly outlines theories dealing with attentional processes, before the status of attention is evaluated within cognitive models of psychological time. Particular emphasis is put on comparing the temporal information processing model (TIP) and the attentional gate model (AGM). It is argued that certain functional attributes that the AGM splits between an attentional gate' and the switch located at the clock level of the TIP model were already ascribed to the switch and supported by previous animal data. Thus, the notion of an attentional switch' is favored over adding a `gate'. This does not exclude the possibility that the TIP model may be adapted to accommodate both prospective and retrospective timing data.
本文简要概述了与注意过程相关的理论，然后在心理时间的认知模型中评估注意的状态。特别强调了比较时间信息处理模型（TIP）和注意门控模型（AGM）。有人认为，AGM在“注意门控”和位于TIP模型时钟水平的切换之间划分的某些功能属性，已经归因于该切换，并得到了先前动物数据的支持。因此，“注意切换”的概念比添加一个“门控”更受青睐。这并不排除TIP模型可能被调整以适应前瞻性和回顾性计时数据的可能性。
