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长 Evans 大鼠食物贮藏行为中的性别差异。

Sex differences in food hoarding behaviour of Long Evans rats.

作者信息

De Bruin J P

机构信息

Netherlands Institute for Brain Research, Meibergdreef 33, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Behav Processes. 1988 Sep;17(3):191-8. doi: 10.1016/0376-6357(88)90002-2.

Abstract

Food hoarding was examined in male and female Long Evans rats. During a three-week period the animals were regularly submitted to the testing procedures, with food pellets in the home cage being either unrestricted (first week), or restricted (second and third week). When food pellets were present ad libitum, the hoarding scores were low, lower in females than in males. When food deprivation was imposed (second week), the animals responded by hoarding more pellets. This increase was more pronounced in males than in females. During the third week the hoarding scores became more or less stable, with males hoarding significantly more pellets than females.

摘要

对雄性和雌性Long Evans大鼠的食物囤积行为进行了研究。在为期三周的时间里,定期对这些动物进行测试,家笼中的食丸供应情况分别为无限制(第一周)或受限(第二周和第三周)。当食丸随意供应时,囤积分数较低,雌性比雄性更低。当实施食物剥夺(第二周)时,动物通过囤积更多食丸做出反应。这种增加在雄性中比在雌性中更明显。在第三周,囤积分数或多或少变得稳定,雄性囤积的食丸明显多于雌性。

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