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在一只猫的肿瘤切除术后,使用尾骨轴向皮瓣进行重建。

Use of a coccygeal axial pattern flap for reconstruction following tumour excision in a cat.

作者信息

Montinaro Vincenzo, Massari Federico, Romanelli Giorgio

机构信息

Nerviano Veterinary Clinic, Nerviano, Italy

Nerviano Veterinary Clinic, Nerviano, Italy.

出版信息

J Feline Med Surg. 2015 Apr;17(4):371-4. doi: 10.1177/1098612X14536569. Epub 2014 Jun 4.

DOI:10.1177/1098612X14536569
PMID:24899050
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11104160/
Abstract

A 6-year-old male castrated Chartreux cat was referred for recurrence of an injection site sarcoma at the base of the tail 7 months after the initial surgery. Upon presentation, the physical examination was unremarkable except for a non-painful, subcutaneous mass, 2 cm in diameter, firmly attached to the underlying tissue on the left lateral side of the tail base. Complete blood count, biochemistry and urinalysis were within normal limits; thoracic radiographs and abdominal ultrasound showed no evidence of metastatic disease. After removing the mass with 3 cm margins laterally and two deep fascial planes, the defect was reconstructed after tail amputation using a coccygeal axial pattern flap based on the lateral coccygeal arteries and veins. There were no complications with wound healing and the only visible change was a difference in hair coat direction at the 1 month re-check. This is the first report to describe the utility and feasibility of the coccygeal axial pattern flap to reconstruct a large cutaneous defect over the caudodorsal pelvic region in a cat.

摘要

一只6岁去势的沙特尔猫因初次手术后7个月尾根部注射部位肉瘤复发前来就诊。就诊时,体格检查未见异常,仅在尾根左侧有一个直径2厘米、无痛性的皮下肿块,与深部组织紧密相连。全血细胞计数、生化检查和尿液分析均在正常范围内;胸部X光片和腹部超声检查未发现转移病灶。在将肿块连同外侧3厘米边缘组织和两个深筋膜平面一并切除后,采用基于外侧尾骨动静脉的尾骨轴型皮瓣在尾切除术后对缺损进行了修复。伤口愈合无并发症,在1个月复查时唯一可见的变化是被毛方向有所不同。这是首次报道描述尾骨轴型皮瓣在猫尾背侧盆腔区域重建大面积皮肤缺损的实用性和可行性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Axial pattern flap based on the lateral caudal arteries of the tail in the dog: an experimental study.基于犬尾外侧尾动脉的轴型皮瓣:一项实验研究。
Vet Surg. 2005 Sep-Oct;34(5):509-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2005.00076.x.
2
Clinical evaluation of caudal superficial epigastric axial pattern flap reconstruction of skin defects in 10 dogs (1989-2001).10只犬(1989 - 2001年)腹外侧浅腹壁轴型皮瓣修复皮肤缺损的临床评估
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2005 May-Jun;41(3):185-92. doi: 10.5326/0410185.
3
Complications and outcome after thoracodorsal axial pattern flap reconstruction of forelimb skin defects in 10 dogs, 1989-2001.1989 - 2001年10只犬前肢皮肤缺损背阔肌轴型皮瓣重建后的并发症及结果
Vet Surg. 2003 Jul-Aug;32(4):378-84. doi: 10.1053/jvet.2003.50043.
4
Thoracodorsal and caudal superficial epigastric axial pattern skin flaps in cats.猫的胸背和腹壁浅动脉轴型皮瓣
Vet Surg. 1989 Sep-Oct;18(5):380-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-950x.1989.tb01105.x.
5
Clinical evaluation of axial pattern skin flaps in dogs and cats: 19 cases (1981-1990).犬猫轴型皮瓣的临床评估:19例(1981 - 1990年)
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1992 Aug 15;201(4):608-12.