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Merkel细胞癌脑转移中细胞角蛋白20的缺失及甲状腺转录因子-1表达的获得

Loss of cytokeratin 20 and acquisition of thyroid transcription factor-1 expression in a merkel cell carcinoma metastasis to the brain.

作者信息

Shalin Sara C, Cifarelli Christopher P, Suen James Y, Gao Ling

机构信息

Departments of *Pathology, †Neurosurgery, ‡Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, and §Dermatology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR.

出版信息

Am J Dermatopathol. 2014 Nov;36(11):904-6. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000000124.

DOI:10.1097/DAD.0000000000000124
PMID:24901475
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4209184/
Abstract

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is recognized by its morphologic features and by its classic immunophenotypic properties. Although MCCs demonstrating nonclassic immunoreactivities have been described, a case documenting a change in immunophenotype during the course of disease progression has not been previously reported. We report a case of MCC that initially demonstrated cytokeratin 20 positivity but lost expression in subsequent metastases. Likewise, thyroid transcription factor-1 was initially negative in the tumor but expression was present in metastatic lesions.

摘要

Merkel细胞癌(MCC)通过其形态学特征和经典免疫表型特性得以识别。尽管已描述了表现出非经典免疫反应性的MCC,但此前尚未报道过记录疾病进展过程中免疫表型发生变化的病例。我们报告了一例MCC,其最初表现为细胞角蛋白20阳性,但在随后的转移灶中失去了表达。同样,甲状腺转录因子-1最初在肿瘤中呈阴性,但在转移灶中出现了表达。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38d2/4209184/8dee739499be/nihms566714f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38d2/4209184/8dee739499be/nihms566714f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38d2/4209184/8dee739499be/nihms566714f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol. 2012 Oct;20(5):429-44. doi: 10.1097/PAI.0b013e31825439bc.
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Metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma with positive expression of thyroid transcription factor-1--a case report.甲状腺转录因子-1表达阳性的转移性默克尔细胞癌——病例报告
Am J Dermatopathol. 2009 Jun;31(4):384-6. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0b013e31819821e8.
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A case series and immunophenotypic analysis of CK20-/CK7+ primary neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin.皮肤CK20阴性/CK7阳性原发性神经内分泌癌的病例系列及免疫表型分析
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