Aranda Yolanda, Munuera Pedro V
J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2014 May;104(3):263-8. doi: 10.7547/0003-0538-104.3.263.
We sought to determine whether patients with plantar fasciitis have limited dorsiflexion in the first metatarsophalangeal joint and which type of foot, pronated or supinated, is most frequently associated with plantar fasciitis.
The 100 study participants (34 men and 66 women) were divided into two groups: patients with plantar fasciitis and controls. The Foot Posture Index and dorsiflexion of the first metatarsophalangeal joint were compared between the two groups, and a correlation analysis was conducted to study their relationship.
In the plantar fasciitis group there was a slight limitation of dorsiflexion of the hallux that was not present in the control group (P < .001). Hallux dorsiflexion and the Foot Posture Index were inversely correlated (Spearman correlation coefficient, -0.441; P < .01).
Participants with plantar fasciitis presented less hallux dorsiflexion than those in the control group, and their most common foot type was the pronated foot.
我们试图确定足底筋膜炎患者第一跖趾关节背屈是否受限，以及哪种类型的足（旋前足或旋后足）与足底筋膜炎关联最为常见。
100名研究参与者（34名男性和66名女性）被分为两组：足底筋膜炎患者组和对照组。比较两组之间的足姿势指数和第一跖趾关节背屈情况，并进行相关性分析以研究它们之间的关系。
在足底筋膜炎组中，拇趾背屈存在轻微受限，而对照组中不存在这种情况（P <.001）。拇趾背屈与足姿势指数呈负相关（斯皮尔曼相关系数，-0.441；P <.01）。
足底筋膜炎参与者的拇趾背屈程度低于对照组，且他们最常见的足型是旋前足。
