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使用明尼苏达多相人格量表-2-修订版(MMPI-2-RF)从匹配的对照样本中鉴别出经心理测量确定的分裂型人格特质的大学生。

Using the MMPI-2-RF to discriminate psychometrically identified schizotypic college students from a matched comparison sample.

作者信息

Hunter Helen K, Bolinskey P Kevin, Novi Jonathan H, Hudak Daniel V, James Alison V, Myers Kevin R, Schuder Kelly M

机构信息

a Department of Psychology , Indiana State University.

出版信息

J Pers Assess. 2014;96(6):596-603. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2014.922093. Epub 2014 Jun 6.

Abstract

This study investigates the extent to which the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF) profiles of 52 individuals making up a psychometrically identified schizotypes (SZT) sample could be successfully discriminated from the protocols of 52 individuals in a matched comparison (MC) sample. Replication analyses were performed with an additional 53 pairs of SZT and MC participants. Results showed significant differences in mean T-score values between these 2 groups across a variety of MMPI-2-RF scales. Results from discriminant function analyses indicate that schizotypy can be predicted effectively using 4 MMPI-2-RF scales and that this method of classification held up on replication. Additional results demonstrated that these MMPI-2-RF scales nominally outperformed MMPI-2 scales suggested by previous research as being indicative of schizophrenia liability. Directions for future research with the MMPI-2-RF are suggested.

摘要

本研究调查了由52名构成心理测量学确定的分裂型人格障碍(SZT)样本的个体的明尼苏达多相人格问卷-2修订版(MMPI-2-RF)剖面图,与匹配对照(MC)样本中52名个体的测验记录相比,能够成功区分的程度。对另外53对SZT和MC参与者进行了重复分析。结果显示,在各种MMPI-2-RF量表上,这两组之间的平均T分数值存在显著差异。判别函数分析结果表明,使用4个MMPI-2-RF量表可以有效地预测分裂型人格障碍,并且这种分类方法在重复分析中依然成立。其他结果表明,这些MMPI-2-RF量表在名义上优于先前研究中表明与精神分裂症易感性相关的MMPI-2量表。文中还提出了未来使用MMPI-2-RF进行研究的方向。

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