Kursova L V, Konoplyannikov A G, Kal'sina S Sh, Baboyan S B
Medical Radiological Research Center, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Obninsk, Russia.
Bull Exp Biol Med. 2014 May;157(1):143-5. doi: 10.1007/s10517-014-2510-4. Epub 2014 Jun 10.
The use of triple systemic transplantation of cardiomyoblasts raised from the culture of allogenic bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells of a healthy donor according to the new medical technology licensed by Federal Service on Surveillance in Healthcare in the therapy of a patient with late radiation cardiomyopathy and radiation exudative pericarditis developed 45 years after radiation therapy for Hodgkin lymphoma. High efficiency of systemic transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells partially differentiated towards cardiomyocytes was demonstrated. The therapeutic effect persists for more than 2 years. Possible mechanisms of the therapeutic effect of this type of stem cells and the prospects of using cell therapy in the treatment of late radiation injuries of vital organs and tissues are discussed.
根据俄罗斯联邦卫生监督局颁发的新技术许可,使用从健康供体的同种异体骨髓间充质干细胞培养物中培养出的心肌母细胞进行三重系统移植,用于治疗一名患有晚期放射性心肌病和放射性渗出性心包炎的患者。该患者在45年前因霍奇金淋巴瘤接受放射治疗后出现上述病症。研究证实了向心肌细胞部分分化的间充质干细胞进行系统移植具有高效性。治疗效果持续超过2年。本文讨论了这类干细胞治疗效果的可能机制以及细胞治疗在治疗重要器官和组织晚期放射性损伤方面的应用前景。