Brewster A C, Jordan H S, Young J A, Throop D M
MediQual Systems, Inc., Westborough, MA.
J Soc Health Syst. 1989 May;1(1):49-61.
Recognition of the need for measuring quality has increasingly permeated the thinking of leaders in industry. Until relatively recently, however, measuring health care quality was a novel concept. For many reasons a variety of constituencies have begun to see the need for information about the quality of health care. Here, we describe a particular model for quality measurement in the inpatient setting and present an approach for preliminary screening of data to identify potential areas for effectiveness review. For purchasers of health care, this type of information would be helpful as a first screen for identifying areas for more in-depth review by hospitals. Some caveats relating to the approach are also discussed.
认识到衡量质量的必要性已日益渗透到行业领导者的思维中。然而,直到最近,衡量医疗保健质量还是一个全新的概念。由于多种原因,各类相关群体已开始认识到需要有关医疗保健质量的信息。在此,我们描述一种用于住院环境质量测量的特定模型,并提出一种数据初步筛选方法,以识别有效性审查的潜在领域。对于医疗保健购买者而言,这类信息作为医院进行更深入审查领域的初步筛选会很有帮助。还讨论了与该方法相关的一些注意事项。