Jain Deshraj, Gaur Ghanshyam
1 Department of Prosthodontics, Government College of Dentistry, Indore, India.
J Oral Implantol. 2014 Jun;40(3):321-4. doi: 10.1563/AAID-JOI-D-12-00026.
Full-thickness periosteal flap elevation for implant placement is often accompanied by potential marginal bone loss and/or soft tissue recession around the implant due to compromised blood supply to underlying bone. To preserve the blood supply to underlying bone, implants can be placed with a flapless surgical procedure. This procedure also provides numerous other benefits, such as decreased trauma, short recovery time, less pain, reduced rate of infection, and improved patient compliance. This report presents a case of flapless implant placement in the mandibular posterior region that achieved optimum results and caused minimal discomfort to the patient. The advantages and limitations of this procedure are also discussed.
用于种植体植入的全层骨膜瓣掀起术常常伴随着种植体周围潜在的边缘骨丢失和/或软组织退缩,这是由于其下方骨的血供受到损害所致。为了保留下方骨的血供,可以采用不翻瓣手术来植入种植体。该手术还具有许多其他优点,如创伤减小、恢复时间短、疼痛减轻、感染率降低以及患者依从性提高。本报告介绍了一例在下颌后牙区进行不翻瓣种植体植入的病例,该病例取得了最佳效果,且给患者带来的不适最小。同时还讨论了该手术的优点和局限性。