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新生儿口腔系带切开术:解决吞咽困难、提高家长满意度及成本效益

Office frenotomy for neonates: resolving dysphagia, parental satisfaction and cost-effectiveness.

作者信息

Toner De'Shon, Giordano Teresa, Handler Steven D

出版信息

ORL Head Neck Nurs. 2014 Spring;32(2):6-7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine parental satisfaction and cost-effectiveness of having a frenotomy performed in the office setting versus in the operating room under general anesthesia.

METHOD

After obtaining IRB approval at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP), we performed a retrospective chart review of patients having a frenotomy in the office between 2003-2008. 55 patients met the criteria and 25 were consented and their parents interviewed.

CONCLUSION

All participants reported an improvement in feeding within one day and up to two weeks following the procedure. Parents also reported being somewhat satisfied to very satisfied with having the frenotomy performed in the office versus under general anesthesia. There were no complications reported. Performing the frenotomy in the office provided patients with satisfaction as well as cost savings. The surgical fee for a frenotomy in the office is $850 and is the same as if the procedure is performed in the operating room. Performing a frenotomy under general anesthesia includes extra cost which consists of an anesthesia fee of $500-$900 and hospital charges ranging from $500-$8,000. Performing the frenotomy in the office on our 25 patients has resulted in a cost savings of more than $240,000 and the avoidance of general anesthesia in the first few weeks of life. Office frenotomy should be considered in children with ankyloglossia who present with difficulty nursing in the first week of life.

摘要

目的

确定在门诊环境下进行舌系带切开术与在全身麻醉下于手术室进行该手术相比,家长的满意度及成本效益。

方法

在获得费城儿童医院(CHOP)机构审查委员会(IRB)批准后,我们对2003年至2008年间在门诊接受舌系带切开术的患者进行了回顾性病历审查。55名患者符合标准,其中25名患者及其家长同意参与并接受了访谈。

结论

所有参与者均报告在手术后一天至两周内喂养情况有所改善。家长们还表示,相较于在全身麻醉下进行手术,对在门诊进行舌系带切开术的满意度为有些满意至非常满意。未报告有并发症。在门诊进行舌系带切开术既让患者满意,又节省了成本。门诊舌系带切开术的手术费用为850美元,与在手术室进行该手术的费用相同。在全身麻醉下进行舌系带切开术会产生额外费用,包括500美元至900美元的麻醉费以及500美元至8000美元的医院收费。对我们的25名患者在门诊进行舌系带切开术已节省了超过24万美元的费用,并且避免了在生命最初几周进行全身麻醉。对于出生第一周出现喂养困难的舌系带过短患儿,应考虑在门诊进行舌系带切开术。

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