Ambati Druvtej, Jana Kunal, Domes Trustin
College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK;
Urologist, Saskatoon Health Region, Saskatoon, SK.
Can Urol Assoc J. 2014 May;8(5-6):E374-7. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.1719.
Most giant pheochromocytomas do not present with classic symptoms, as documented by published case reports. Given this, clinicians have to consider a wide differential diagnosis for any retroperitoneal mass and perform screening tests to rule out a pheochromocytoma. We describe the largest pheochromocytoma reported in Canada, where the patient presented with a palpable abdominal mass and dyspnea. The 19 × 18 × 12-cm right retroperitoneal mass was biochemically active and was radiologically and pathologically consistent with a giant pheochromocytoma. We present this case and review the relevant current literature.
正如已发表的病例报告所记载的那样,大多数巨大嗜铬细胞瘤并无典型症状。鉴于此,临床医生必须对任何腹膜后肿块进行广泛的鉴别诊断,并进行筛查测试以排除嗜铬细胞瘤。我们描述了加拿大报道的最大的嗜铬细胞瘤病例,该患者表现为可触及的腹部肿块和呼吸困难。这个19×18×12厘米的右腹膜后肿块具有生化活性,在放射学和病理学上与巨大嗜铬细胞瘤相符。我们展示此病例并回顾相关的当前文献。