Gerber Ayala, Topaz Maxim Max
Israel Ministry of Health, Computer and Information Administration.
School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Penn, USA.
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2014;201:108-15.
The Ministry of Health (MOH) of Israel has overall responsibility for the healthcare system. In recent years the MOH has developed strong capabilities in the areas of technology assessment and prioritization of new technologies. Israel completed the transition to computerized medical records a decade ago in most care settings; however, the processes in Israel was spontaneous, without government control and standards settings, therefore large variations among systems and among organizations were created. Currently, the main challenge is to convert the information scattered in different systems, to organized, visible information and to make it available to various levels in health management. The MOH's solution is of implementing a selected information system from a specific vendor, at all the hospitals and all HMO's clinics, in order to achieve interoperability. The sys-tem will enable access to the patient's medical record history from any location.
以色列卫生部对医疗保健系统负有全面责任。近年来,以色列卫生部在技术评估和新技术优先排序领域已发展出强大的能力。以色列在十年前就已在大多数医疗环境中完成了向电子病历的转变;然而,以色列的这一过程是自发的,没有政府的管控和标准设定,因此各系统和各组织之间产生了很大差异。目前,主要挑战在于将分散在不同系统中的信息转化为有条理、可视化的信息,并使其可供卫生管理的各个层面使用。以色列卫生部的解决方案是在所有医院和所有健康维护组织(HMO)的诊所实施来自特定供应商的选定信息系统,以实现互操作性。该系统将能让人们从任何地点访问患者的病历历史。