Onesti S T, Strauss R C, Mayol B, Solomon R A
Department of Neurological Surgery, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Brain Res. 1989 Jan 16;477(1-2):378-81. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(89)91431-5.
Cerebral blood flow (CBF) was measured by [14C]butanol indicator fractionation in 10 rats given intraventricular injections of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) compared to 8 saline-injected controls. Rats treated with 6-OHDA displayed an 83% reduction in cortical norepinephrine (NE) levels. CBF was significantly increased in 6-OHDA-treated rats compared to controls (average whole brain blood flow of 126.0 +/- 8.3 and 97.1 +/- 10.6 ml.min-1.10(-2)g-1 respectively, P less than 0.05). These studies suggest that noradrenergic innervation of the brain and cerebral microvasculature exerts a moderating effect on resting CBF.
通过[14C]丁醇指示剂分级法,对10只经脑室内注射6-羟基多巴胺(6-OHDA)的大鼠和8只注射生理盐水的对照大鼠进行脑血流量(CBF)测量。用6-OHDA处理的大鼠皮质去甲肾上腺素(NE)水平降低了83%。与对照组相比,6-OHDA处理的大鼠CBF显著增加(全脑平均血流量分别为126.0±8.3和97.1±10.6 ml·min-1·10(-2)g-1,P<0.05)。这些研究表明,大脑和脑微血管的去甲肾上腺素能神经支配对静息CBF具有调节作用。