He Lianping, Ren Xiaohua, Qian Yifan, Jin Yuelong, Chen Yan, Guo Daoxia, Yao Yingshui
School of Public Health, Wannan Medical College. Wuhu 241002. Anhui. People's Republic of China..
School Hospital of Anhui Normal University. Anhui Normal University. Wuhu. Anhui 241000. People's Republic of China..
Nutr Hosp. 2014 May 1;29(5):1033-7. doi: 10.3305/nh.2014.29.5.7354.
Overweight and obesity are epidemic worldwide. Our present study was to examine the prevalence of overweight and obesity in a university faculty and staffs using two references [Working Group on Obesity references in China (2004) and World Health Organization (WHO) criteria 2000 ].
The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity among university faculty and staffs in China.
A cross-sectional study was designed to collect the routine health screening data for a university faculty and staffs from 2004 to 2010(2004, 2006, 2008 and 2010); the subjects aged 22-94 years.
Depending on the references used (China and WHO, respectively), the overall prevalence of overweight, including obesity of the subjects was 36.1% and 25.5%, the prevalence of obesity was 5.3%, and 1.5%, respectively, the prevalence of overweight, including obesity among the male subjects was 46% and 32.5%, respectively, the prevalence of overweight, including obesity among the female subjects was 21% and 14.1%, respectively, An interesting observation made was that the overall prevalence of overweight was increased with age.
Regarding the harmful of overweight and obesity, it is encourage reducing liberal food environment and increasing physical activity among university faculty and staffs, especially for male faculty.
超重和肥胖在全球范围内呈流行趋势。我们目前的研究旨在使用两个参考标准[中国肥胖问题工作组参考标准（2004年）和世界卫生组织（WHO）2000年标准]来调查某大学教职工中超重和肥胖的患病率。
本研究的目的是估计中国大学教职工中超重和肥胖的患病率。
设计一项横断面研究，收集某大学教职工2004年至2010年（2004年、2006年、2008年和2010年）的常规健康筛查数据；研究对象年龄在22 - 94岁之间。
根据所使用的参考标准（分别为中国标准和WHO标准），研究对象中超重（包括肥胖）的总体患病率分别为36.1%和25.5%，肥胖患病率分别为5.3%和1.5%，男性研究对象中超重（包括肥胖）的患病率分别为46%和32.5%，女性研究对象中超重（包括肥胖）的患病率分别为21%和14.1%。一个有趣的发现是超重的总体患病率随年龄增加而上升。
鉴于超重和肥胖的危害，建议减少大学教职工宽松的饮食环境并增加体育活动，尤其是男性教职工。
