Gelot P, Avenel-Audran M, Balica S, Bensefa L, Crépy M-N, Debons M, Ammari H, Milpied B, Raison N, Vigan M, Weibel N, Stalder J-F, Bernier C
Service d'oncodermatologie, CHU de Nantes-Hôtel-Dieu, 1, place Alexis-Ricordeau, 44093 Nantes cedex 1, France.
Service de dermatologie, CHU d'Angers, 4, rue Larrey, 49933 Angers cedex 9, France.
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2014 Jun;141 Suppl 1:S127-42. doi: 10.1016/S0151-9638(14)70150-4.
Hand dermatitis (HD) is usually due to a combination of various interacting factors. It involves significant impairment of the quality of life with psychological and socioeconomic impact. A therapeutic education program in HD.was elaborated by 19 health professionals (dermatologists, occupational clinical physicians, nurses, psychologists, environmental medical advisor) with experience in therapeutic education or skills in HD, according to the recommendations of Haute Autorité de Santé. The program includes an individual medical consultation to perform educational diagnostic, two collective workshops and a medical evaluation consult. Two group workshops "the disease, irritant factors and its treatments" and "the experiences and feelings" were elaborated with learning objectives and educative tools. Different scores were proposed to evaluate the program and acquired skills. Therapeutic education is an efficient way to help patients to adopt skin protection measures essential to healing. We propose a guideline of therapeutic education in HD including skills and educative tools and intended for health professionals to serve as working basis.
手部皮炎(HD)通常是多种相互作用因素共同作用的结果。它会对生活质量造成严重损害,并产生心理和社会经济影响。根据法国最高卫生管理局的建议,19名具有治疗教育经验或手部皮炎治疗技能的健康专业人员(皮肤科医生、职业临床医生、护士、心理学家、环境医学顾问)精心制定了一项手部皮炎治疗教育计划。该计划包括一次进行教育诊断的个体医疗咨询、两次集体研讨会和一次医疗评估咨询。精心设计了两个小组研讨会,即“疾病、刺激因素及其治疗方法”和“经历与感受”,并设定了学习目标和教育工具。提出了不同的评分标准来评估该计划和所获得的技能。治疗教育是帮助患者采取愈合所必需的皮肤保护措施的有效方法。我们提出了一项手部皮炎治疗教育指南,其中包括技能和教育工具,供健康专业人员用作工作基础。