Kim Jiwon, Parikh Parag, Mahboob Mohammad, Arrighi James A, Atalay Michael K, Rowin Ethan J, Maron Martin S
Departments of Cardiology (Drs. Arrighi, Kim, Mahboob, and Parikh) and Diagnostic Imaging (Dr. Atalay), Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02903; and Division of Cardiology (Drs. Maron and Rowin), Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.
Tex Heart Inst J. 2014 Jun 1;41(3):332-4. doi: 10.14503/THIJ-13-3279. eCollection 2014 Jun.
Danon disease is a rare, codominant X-linked genetic disorder characterized by the triad of left ventricular hypertrophy, mental retardation, and peripheral myopathy. This disease is caused by mutations in the gene that encodes lysosomal associated membrane protein 2 (LAMP2), a deficiency of which results in the accumulation of autophagic granular débris within the vacuoles of muscle cells. This is a report of an asymptomatic 19-year-old man with Danon disease in the absence of mental retardation or clinically significant skeletal myopathy. This case underscores the importance of accurate diagnosis of unexplained left ventricular hypertrophy, in order to establish an appropriate treatment plan and to advise genetic counseling.
丹侬病是一种罕见的、共显性X连锁遗传病,其特征为左心室肥厚、智力发育迟缓及周围性肌病三联征。该疾病由编码溶酶体相关膜蛋白2(LAMP2)的基因突变引起,LAMP2缺乏会导致自噬颗粒碎片在肌细胞空泡内蓄积。本文报告了一名19岁无症状男性丹侬病患者,其无智力发育迟缓或临床上显著的骨骼肌病。该病例强调了准确诊断不明原因左心室肥厚的重要性,以便制定合适的治疗方案并提供遗传咨询。