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烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体的受限几何模拟

Constrained geometric simulation of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor.

作者信息

Belfield William J, Cole Daniel J, Martin Ian L, Payne Mike C, Chau P-L

机构信息

Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom.

Theory of Condensed Matter Group, Cavendish Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, United Kingdom; Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520-8107, United States.

出版信息

J Mol Graph Model. 2014 Jul;52:1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2014.05.001. Epub 2014 Jun 6.

Abstract

Constrained geometric simulations have been performed for the recently published closed-channel state of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. These simulations support the theory that correlated motion in the flexible β-sheet structure of the extracellular domain helps to communicate a "conformational wave", spreading from the acetylcholine binding pocket. Furthermore, we have identified key residues that act at the interface between subunits and between domains that could potentially facilitate rapid communication between the binding site and the transmembrane gate.

摘要

针对最近发表的烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体的封闭通道状态进行了受限几何模拟。这些模拟支持了这样一种理论,即细胞外结构域柔性β-折叠结构中的相关运动有助于传递从乙酰胆碱结合口袋传播而来的“构象波”。此外,我们已经确定了在亚基之间以及结构域之间的界面处起作用的关键残基,这些残基可能有助于结合位点与跨膜门之间的快速通讯。

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