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EDTA、EDTAC、次氯酸钠和MTAD对人牙本质微硬度影响的比较评价——一项体外研究

Comparative Evaluation of the Effect of EDTA, EDTAC, NaOCl and MTAD on Microhardness of Human Dentin - An In-vitro Study.

作者信息

Kalluru Rama S, Kumar N Deepak, Ahmed Shafie, Sathish Emanuel Solomon, Jayaprakash Thumu, Garlapati Roopadevi, Sowmya Butti, Reddy K Narasimha

机构信息

Senior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sibar Institute of Dental Sciences , Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India .

Senior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, RVS College of Dental Sciences , Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2014 Apr;8(4):ZC39-41. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2014/8386.4263. Epub 2014 Apr 1.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of this study was to evaluate the microhardness of human dentin by using four irrigating solutions. Materials and Methodos: A total of 40 extracted mandibular premolars were selected and sectioned horizontally in the middle third of the root. Forty specimens of 4 mm thickness were embedded in acrylic resin and polished. Four test groups, each group containing ten specimens were immersed in respective irrigating solution and subjected to vicker's microhardness test at T0, T2 and T5min.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS

The data obtained were analyzed using the one way ANOVA followed by Tukey HSD method with ap=0.05 as the level for statistical significance.

RESULTS

Suggested that there was no statistically significant difference in mean values between four experimental irrigating solutions.

CONCLUSION

Mixture of Tetracycline isomer i.e. Doxycycline, Citric acid and a Detergent (Tween 80) MTAD not altered the microhardness of root canal dentin significantly and seems to be an appropriate irrigating solution, because of its harmless effect on the microhardness of the root canal dentin.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在使用四种冲洗液评估人牙本质的显微硬度。材料与方法:共选取40颗拔除的下颌前磨牙,并在牙根中三分之一处水平切片。将40个厚度为4毫米的标本嵌入丙烯酸树脂中并进行抛光。四个试验组,每组包含十个标本,分别浸入各自的冲洗液中,并在T0、T2和T5分钟时进行维氏显微硬度测试。

统计分析

使用单因素方差分析,然后采用Tukey HSD方法对所得数据进行分析,以α = 0.05作为统计学显著性水平。

结果

表明四种实验冲洗液之间的平均值没有统计学显著差异。

结论

四环素异构体(即强力霉素)、柠檬酸和一种洗涤剂(吐温80)的混合物MTAD不会显著改变根管牙本质的显微硬度,并且由于其对根管牙本质显微硬度的无害作用,似乎是一种合适的冲洗液。

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Effect of sodium hypochlorite on dentin microhardness.次氯酸钠对牙本质微硬度的影响。
J Endod. 2004 Dec;30(12):880-2. doi: 10.1097/01.don.0000128748.05148.1e.
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The antimicrobial effect of MTAD: an in vitro investigation.MTAD的抗菌作用:一项体外研究。
J Endod. 2003 Jun;29(6):400-3. doi: 10.1097/00004770-200306000-00005.

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