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日常食用鸡蛋搭配泰国食物对高脂血症成年人血脂的影响。

Effect of daily egg ingestion with thai food on serum lipids in hyperlipidemic adults.

作者信息

Putadechakum Supanee, Phanachet Pariya, Pakpeankitwattana Varapat, Klangjareonchai Theerawut, Roongpisuthipong Chulaporn

机构信息

Research Center and Division of Nutrition and Biochemical Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.

Division of Nutrition and Biochemical Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.

出版信息

ISRN Nutr. 2013 Oct 28;2013:580213. doi: 10.5402/2013/580213. eCollection 2013.

Abstract

Thai food is one of the healthiest foods. In fact, several Thai dishes, such as Tom Yum soup, are currently under scientific study for their incredible health benefits. Limited data are available on the effects of egg consumption with Thai food in hyperlipidemic patients. To assess the effects of daily egg consumption with Thai food, which is known as low fat diet, on serum lipids profiles in hyperlipidemic subjects without medication treatment, the randomized crossover trial of 71 hyperlipidemic adults (8 men, 63 women) were randomly to one of the two sequences of one and three eggs/day for 4 weeks. Each treatment was separated by a four-week washout period (egg-free). Our data indicated that one or three eggs/day consumption were significantly increases total serum cholesterol (221.54 ± 42.54 and 225.31 ± 45.06 versus 211.57 ± 39.98 mg/dL) and LDL-C levels (141.38 ± 38.23 and 145.48 ± 39.33 versus 133.44 ± 34.52 mg/dL) as compared to egg-free period. No significant change of serum TG, HDL-C, TC/HDL-C, and LDL-C/HDL-C levels was observed after 1 or 3 eggs consumption daily in this study.

摘要

泰国食物是最健康的食物之一。事实上,几种泰国菜肴,如冬阴功汤,目前正因它们令人难以置信的健康益处而处于科学研究之中。关于高脂血症患者食用鸡蛋搭配泰国食物的影响,现有数据有限。为了评估每天食用鸡蛋搭配被认为是低脂饮食的泰国食物,对未经药物治疗的高脂血症患者血脂谱的影响,对71名高脂血症成年人(8名男性,63名女性)进行了随机交叉试验,他们被随机分为每天食用1个鸡蛋和3个鸡蛋这两种顺序之一,为期4周。每种治疗之间有一个为期四周的洗脱期(不食用鸡蛋)。我们的数据表明,与不食用鸡蛋的时期相比,每天食用1个或3个鸡蛋会显著提高血清总胆固醇水平(分别为221.54±42.54和225.31±45.06,而不食用鸡蛋时期为211.57±39.98mg/dL)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平(分别为141.38±38.23和145.48±39.33,而不食用鸡蛋时期为133.44±34.52mg/dL)。在本研究中,每天食用1个或3个鸡蛋后,未观察到血清甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、总胆固醇/高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇/高密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平有显著变化。

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