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稀有白甲鱼(鲤形目;鲤科)的完整线粒体基因组

The complete mitogenome of Acrossocheilus kreyenbergii (Cypriniformes; Cyprinidae).

作者信息

Zhou Chuanjiang, Zhao Haipeng, Li Haitao

机构信息

a College of Fisheries, Henan Normal University , Xinxiang , China .

b School of Life Science, Henan University , Kaifeng , China , and.

出版信息

Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2016;27(2):1068-9. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2014.928871. Epub 2014 Jun 25.

Abstract

Acrossocheilus kreyenbergii is a small fish and widely distributed in China, for example, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Anhui, and also found in Henan province. The complete mitochondrial genome sequence of Acrossocheilus kreyenbergii has been obtained with PCR by using the conservative fragment primers of its closely relative species. Just like most of fishes, the gene composition and arrangement of mitochondrial genome sequence of this species are similar to most of other vertebrates', which including 2 rRNA genes, 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNA genes, and a non-coding control region with total length of 16,849 bp. There is a 270 bp non-coding fragment (from 15,768 to 16,037) in its control region compared with other fish of genus Acrossocheilus. Most of genes are encoded on Heavy-Strand (H-strand), exclude eight tRNA and ND6 genes, which are encoded on Light-Strand (L-strand). The complete mitochondrial genome sequence of Acrossocheilus kreyenbergii would contribute to better understand population genetics, conservation, and diversity of genus Acrossocheilus.

摘要

稀有白甲鱼是一种小型鱼类,在中国分布广泛,例如广西、江西、浙江、安徽,在河南省也有发现。利用其近缘物种的保守片段引物通过PCR获得了稀有白甲鱼的完整线粒体基因组序列。与大多数鱼类一样,该物种线粒体基因组序列的基因组成和排列与大多数其他脊椎动物相似,包括2个rRNA基因、13个蛋白质编码基因、22个tRNA基因和一个全长16849bp的非编码控制区。与其他白甲鱼属鱼类相比,其控制区有一个270bp的非编码片段(从15768到16037)。大多数基因由重链(H链)编码,除了8个tRNA和ND6基因由轻链(L链)编码。稀有白甲鱼的完整线粒体基因组序列将有助于更好地了解白甲鱼属的群体遗传学、保护和多样性。

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